Security Hacking is the practice of protecting digital information from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, or destruction.
It includes a range of activities, such as identifying and assessing risks, implementing security measures, monitoring for threats, and responding to incidents.
Infosec covers a wide range of digital assets, including data, networks, systems, devices, and applications.
The aim of this blog is to describe the principal terms used in the information security world and to get to understand what is a security Hacking Team.
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If you want some examples of the use of information security and Security Hacking teams, you can read a blog about security in online lending platforms and why is essential for Information Security in the Biotech industry.
These are the terms we are going to describe in this blog:
1. Encryption
The process of converting information into a coded language to protect its confidentiality and prevent unauthorized access.
2. Firewall
A security device or software that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic to prevent unauthorized access.
3. Malware
Malware is malicious software designed to damage, disrupt, or gain unauthorized access to a computer system or network.
4. Vulnerability
A weakness or gap in a system's security that can be exploited by attackers to gain unauthorized access.
5. Red team
A Security Hacking Team known as the "Red Team" is charged with simulating an attack on a system or network in order to find holes and weaknesses.
They want to behave and think like an attacker, employing a range of tools and methods to attempt to get past the system's defenses.
This might entail carrying out phishing attacks, trying to access private data, or taking advantage of known weaknesses in hardware or software.
6. Blue Team
The Security Hacking Team, known as the Blue Team, has the task of protecting the network or system from the assaults of red team.
They are composed of security experts who labor to track down, identify, and address security incidents.
To stop and identify assaults, they may employ a variety of technologies, including firewalls, intrusion detection systems, and antivirus software.
Additionally, they analyze and look into incidents to find the underlying cause and take action to stop them from occurring again in the future.
7. Purple Team
The Security Hacking team, known as the Purple Team, is a comparatively new idea that combines components of the Red Team and Blue Team strategies to enhance an organization's overall security.
The Red Team and Blue Team work together as part of the Purple Team strategy to find, verify, and fix security posture vulnerabilities and flaws in an organization.
By bridging the gap between offensive and defensive security testing, the Purple Team seeks to increase the total effectiveness of a company's security program.
Together, the Red Team and Blue Team can gain a deeper comprehension of the organization's security posture and pinpoint places in need of development.
8. DAST
DAST stands for "Dynamic Application Security Testing."
With this method, you evaluate an application in a real-world setting by making requests of it and looking at the responses to find vulnerabilities.
In order to find security flaws like input validation errors, injection vulnerabilities, and cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities, DAST usually uses automated tools that simulate attacks against an application.
DAST testing is frequently used in conjunction with SAST testing because it can spot flaws that are challenging to find through static analysis alone.
9. SAST
SAST stands for "Static Application Security Testing."
This approach involves analyzing an application's source code or compiled bytecode without actually executing the application.
SAST tools scan the code for potential vulnerabilities and provide developers with detailed reports on the issues that were found.
This approach can help identify common vulnerabilities such as SQL injection, cross-site scripting, and buffer overflows before the application is deployed.
SAST is often used during the development phase of an application, as it can help developers catch security issues early in the development lifecycle.
Both DAST and SAST have their advantages and limitations, and using both approaches in combination can provide a more comprehensive view of an application's security posture.
10. Black box testing
A testing strategy known as "black box" involves the tester not knowing anything about the inner workings of the system or program being tested.
This method mimics an attacker looking for vulnerabilities by analyzing the system's inputs and outputs while having no prior knowledge of the system.
In order to find vulnerabilities, the tester is frequently provided a limited amount of information about the system, such as its IP address or URL.
Black box testing aims to find weaknesses that could be seen by an outside attacker and offers suggestions for enhancing the system's general security.
Black box testing can provide a realistic view of the system from an attacker's perspective, but may miss vulnerabilities that are not visible from the outside.
11. White box testing
White box is a testing approach where the tester has full access to the internal workings of the system or application being tested.
This approach simulates an attacker who has already gained access to the system and is attempting to exploit vulnerabilities.
The tester is typically given access to the source code, network diagrams, and other internal documentation, and is asked to perform a range of attacks to identify vulnerabilities.
The goal of white box testing is to identify vulnerabilities that may not be visible from the outside and provide recommendations for improving the overall security of the system.
White box testing can identify vulnerabilities that may not be visible from the outside, but may not provide a realistic view of the system from an attacker's perspective.
Conclusion
Information security is a very important practice to ensure the Protection of digital material from unauthorized entry, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, or destruction.
There are many methods for reviewing the security information in your company, from making security hacking teams, going through doing Static or Dynamic application Security testing, until approaching the test with black or white boxes.